Working in electrical engineering and assembly abroad: what is it, why would you do it, and where is the best place to go?

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What is working in electrical engineering and assembly abroad like?

• An electrical engineer builds, connects, installs, and maintains everything that requires electricity to function.
• The work can range from mounting solar panels in the sun to connecting industrial installations in a cold factory hall.
• Responsibilities can include:
  • Installing and connecting electrical systems.
  • Assembling cable trays, switch cabinets, panels, and machines.
  • Maintaining and repairing electrical systems.
  • Working on construction projects, industrial installations, or infrastructure.
  • Testing, measuring, and inspecting installations.
  • Collaborating with fitters, engineers, and project managers.
• Working conditions:
  • Many positions are full-time and project-based.
  • Regularly working on-site, sometimes in teams and sometimes at height.
  • Salaries are often good, especially for scarce technical profiles.
  • Employers sometimes offer housing, transportation, or tools.
  • The work can be physically demanding, but it also offers a lot of variety.
• Standards and voltages often vary by country, while safety is crucial everywhere.

What are the reasons for working in electrical engineering and assembly abroad?

• To develop practical problem-solving skills: every installation and situation requires a customized approach.
• To strengthen independence: work is often expected to be carried out independently and safely.
• To train stress resistance: deadlines, malfunctions, and unexpected situations are part of the job.
• To increase perseverance: installations don't always work right away.
• To develop organizational awareness: safety, planning, and collaboration are essential.

What skills and motivations do you need to work in electrical engineering and assembly abroad?

• Independence: working independently on location.
• Stress resistance: managing time pressure and responsibility.
• Perseverance: continually seeking solutions.
• Organizational awareness: working according to safety regulations and procedures.
• Collaboration: collaborating with colleagues from different disciplines.
• Flexibility: adapting to different standards, languages, and working methods.

What are the best countries and locations to work in electrical engineering and assembly abroad?

• Countries with many construction and infrastructure projects: Germany, the USA, Canada, Australia, the UK.
• Countries with strong industrial sectors: the Netherlands, Belgium, Japan, South Korea, the Czech Republic.
• Countries with major energy and sustainability projects: Norway, Denmark, Spain, Morocco, Chile.
• Emerging markets: India, Vietnam, Mexico, Brazil, South Africa.

What are the risks of working in electrical engineering and assembly abroad, and are you insured against those risks? 

• What are the risks of working in electrical engineering and assembly abroad?
  • Working with high voltage is common, which can lead to serious electrical accidents. Work often takes place at height or in confined spaces, posing a risk of falls or entrapment.
  • Safety standards are often less strictly adhered to, especially on temporary projects.
  • Physical complaints, such as back, shoulder, and knee problems, frequently arise due to strenuous work.
  • Medical costs are often high, especially for workplace accidents in countries without adequate healthcare coverage.
  • Evacuation or repatriation is often necessary after serious accidents or long-term injuries.
• Are you insured while working in electrical engineering and assembly abroad?
  • There may be several reasons why you need separate insurance when working abroad.
  • Local employers generally offer limited or no supplementary insurance.
  • There's a risk of accidents, for example, because you are doing work with which you have little experience.
  • During work, internships, or volunteering abroad where you receive compensation or a salary, your own health insurance coverage in your home country may be cancelled.
  • See the pages on: insuring international Insurances for working abroad, for internships abroad, for volunteering abroad, or for expats and emigrants.