Travel to Peru to backpack, study, intern, volunteer, work, or live as a digital nomad, expat or emigrant?

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 Peru

Intro

Backpacking or traveling in Peru?

  • One of the most popular countries in South America for a dash of culture and nature. Peru is geared for travelers and offers great adventures for nature lovers, history buffs and adventure seekers alike. 
  • Activity spotting: imagine yourself Tarzan or Jane with a visit to the rainforest, climb snow-capped mountains with a good guide, find your way to the famous Machu Picchu, the Huacachina oasis, explore Lake Titicaca, the largest lake in South America, go to “the Galapagos for the poor” (Ballestas Islands) and meet beautiful species, hike among the colorful Rainbow Mountains, wander through beautiful Cuzco and discover ancient Spanish architecture combined with local markets and outdoor adventures. 

Studying in Peru?

  • There are several universities in Peru with a relatively good quality of education for South America. Some popular studies include engineering, administration, computer science, education, economics, business administration, IT, tourism. 
  • Classes are taught mostly in Spanish, a good time to pick up your Spanish (again). 

Internship in Peru?

  • A good location for internships in the fields of human rights, health care, environmental protection, social work, research. In both local and international organizations. 
  • Cities: Lima and Cusco.
  • Competencies: Spanish, cross-cultural collaboration, local skills, a deeper look into Peruvian culture. 

Volunteer in Peru?

  • Social work with local communities, conservation, animal care, work with street animals, archaeology, child care and education.
  • Possible from one week to several months. 

Working in Peru?

  • Getting a job is not easy, but long-term opportunities include those with backgrounds in marketing, journalism, computer science and education. 
  • Just make sure you speak Spanish! And take into account a low salary. 
  • Locations: Lima, Cusco, Arequipa.

Working as a digital nomad in Peru?

  • Peru, especially Lima, is a wonderful place for digital nomads that is still relatively undiscovered. For a combination of work and adventure, at low cost this is the place to be. The Internet is relatively good, but not excellent, depending on your location. 
  • Favorite locations: Lima, Cusco, Arequipa, Miraflores (Lima).

Living in Peru?

  • Peru's rich cultural history and mixed culture make it an attractive country to live in for many. But not only that, the impressive Amazon and Andes also attract many nature lovers and adventurers. 
  • Costs are low, the people friendly and the food delicious. There is a mix of traditions and ancient beliefs, and facilities are becoming increasingly modern. 
  • In terms of weather, too, there is a climate for everyone. 
  • Just be aware of areas with security risks.

Supporting content

Peru Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

Peru Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

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Content about Peru on WorldSupporter

Peru: Updates & Travel
How does the healthcare system work in Peru, and which travel insurance, health insurance or expat insurance do you need?
Packing list for Peru, travel insurance for Peru, and taking your belongings
Peru: selection of contributions by WorldSupporters - Bundle
Supporting content:
South America: typical South American habits, food customs, recipes and latin philosophies
What are typical South American remarkable holidays and holiday habits?

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6 april hebben we een donatie gemaakt bij het project Chaska Wasi, wat betekend 'het huis van de sterren' in Quechua, samen met Mijn Bestemming Peru. De coördinator die hier in Cusco zit, Marcelo, had gevraagd of mensen hem uit de brand konden helpen omdat hij het in zijn eentje niet zou redden...

Waarom vrijwilligers belangrijk zijn?

Hoi,  Terwijl ik in Peru zat voor vrijwilligerswerk, was er hier een discussie gaande over of het allemaal wel goed is om als vrijwilliger in een ontwikkelingsland te helpen.  Een hoop mensen gaan tegenwoordig naar een ontwikkelingsland om vrijwilligers werk te gaan doen. Maar is het wel g...

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Na alle verbaasde reacties dat ik hier al twee maanden ben en de grote trots van Peru nog steeds niet heb bewonderd, was het dit weekend tijd voor ons bezoek aan Machu Picchu! De mogelijkheid om ongeorganiseerd op pad te gaan leek in dit geval onmogelijk, dus eigenlijk had ik me al een tijdje gelede...

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Dit is een van de vele blogs die ik in Peru heb geschreven. Dit verhaal staat in het teken van mijn vrijwilligerswerk. Ik zal nog meer blogs plaatsen op dit forum, maar indien jullie nu al meer willen lezen, wees dan lekker zo vrij om een kijkje te nemen op mijn reisblog www.ellenperu.reismee.nl Hol...

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WereldOuders

WereldOuders biedt structurele hulp aan kwetsbare kinderen en gezinnen in negen landen in Latijns-Amerika. Door medische zorg, een veilig thuis en goed onderwijs komen kinderen uit de armoedespiraal en maken daarmee kans op een betere toekomst voor zichzelf en hun omgeving. WereldOuders biedt ook vr...

Esperanza Verde

Esperanza Verde is een natuurbeschermingsproject in het regenwoud van Peru. Het door Nederlanders opgerichte project richt zich zowel op het beschermen en rehabiliteren van wilde dieren, als op behoud van het omliggende regenwoud. In het Wildlife Rescue Centre van Esperanza Verde worden dieren opgev...

Amigos Spanish School

Amigos Spanish School is opgezet door de idealistische Jesús Napancca. Tijdens zijn verblijf als docent Spaans in Cuzco werd hij zo gegrepen door de situatie waarin veel kinderen verkeerden, dat hij een stichting en taalschool opzette. De taalschool is het middel om de stichting te kunnen fin...

Rebecca Adventure Travel

Rebecca Adventure Travel is een Nederlandse tour operator gevestigd in Quito, Ecuador. De organisatie biedt op maat gemaakte, avontuurlijke tours in Ecuador, Peru en Colombia. 

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SPOTLIGHT & FAVORITES

SPOTLIGHT
Peru in Nederland

Deze week ben ik een half jaar terug. Aan de ene kant lijkt het zo ver weg, maar andere kant weet ik alles nog in details en lijkt het zo kort geleden! Helemaal als ik medevrijwilligers die ik daar heb ontmoet (die ook vriendinnen zijn geworden) spreek. Het is zo fijn om met hun herinneringen o...

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Algemeen Er is geen toeristenvisum nodig voor een verblijf tot maximaal 90 dagen per 180 dagen. Je krijgt een stempel bij de grens en vaak mag je hier echter maximaal 90 dagen mee verblijven in het land. Er is een eenmalige verlenging mogelijk via de immigratie authoriteiten. Wil je l...

FAVORITES
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6 april hebben we een donatie gemaakt bij het project Chaska Wasi, wat betekend 'het huis van de sterren' in Quechua, samen met Mijn Bestemming Peru. De coördinator die hier in Cusco zit, Marcelo, had gevraagd of mensen hem uit de brand konden helpen omdat hij het in zijn eentje niet zou redden...

Marcavalle

Hola Causa’s en Cauzinnen, Na een tijdje niks meer te hebben laten horen omdat mijn geliefde postduif door de douane is onderschept, heb ik weer een nieuwe kunnen vinden genaamd ‘’patrick’’. Ik hoop dat het bericht nu wel aankomt want deze postduif is uitstekend getrain...

Peru: Updates & Travel
  • Travel in Peru?
  • Updates Peru
  • Travel in Peru?

    • In Peru, culture really is there for the taking. Visit the world-famous Inca city of “Machu Picchu” or admire Spanish colonial architecture in Arequipa, Cuzco and Puno. Besides a rich culture, you will a...
San Blas Spanish School

San Blas Spanish School is een Spaanse taalschool in Cusco, Peru die in 2003 is mede opgericht door een Nederlander. Bij San Blas kun je op verschillende manieren Spaans leren: door middel van privélessen, in groepsverband of in combinatie met vrijwiligerswerk.

  • De activiteiten v...

Safety, insurances and packing list for Peru

How does the healthcare system work in Peru, and which travel insurance, health insurance or expat insurance do you need?

How does the healthcare system work in Peru, and which travel insurance, health insurance or expat insurance do you need?

How does the health and healthcare system work in Peru?

  • The quality of health care varies greatly between the public and private sectors and urban and rural areas.
  • Because of living conditions (e.g. poor sanitation, infections) there is still a big difference in health between the relatively small group of richer Peruvians and the large group of poorer people.
    • That contrast is still strong, for example, between maternal health in rural (poor) versus more urban environments.
    • Many Peruvians also face meager access to quality dental care, leading to common problems such as tooth decay and gum disease.
  • The Peruvian government and many NGOs are working together to improve infrastructure and make changes to the health system. Many organizations also work on the front lines of health care, providing medicine, education and support. Especially in poor or less accessible areas, where the need is greatest.
  • In Peru, you often still find a mix of modern and more traditional medicine.
    • Western medicine and traditional medicine are not mutually exclusive in Peru, but complement each other. And are used in the same way.
    • Many indigenous people continue to perform medical practices used by their ancestors.
    • In many parts of the country, shamans (“curanderos”) help maintain balance between body and soul.
  • Specific (emergency) treatments may require medical evacuation, from locations outside Lima to Lima or from Lima to another country.
  • Emergency care is available 24/7 in the larger cities.
  • As an expat, you have the same rights regarding health care as locals. Some treatments are free, but in many cases expats and expatriates turn to private care.
  • In general, you'll find the best care in capital Lima and in more densely populated areas on the coast. These mostly private hospitals often also offer ambulance services, which you can use if you are already a client of the hospital, or by calling the hospital directly and paying for the service.

How does the public health care system work in Peru?

  • In Peru, residents can choose between two types of public insurance.
    • The first layer of health care is the subsidized system SIS (Seguro Integral de Salud). It provides universal assistance to low-income people.
    • Then you also have EsSalud, which is paid for by employers. This is mandatory for every employee, both in the private and public sectors.
  • Public health care is developing in Peru, but mostly still of a different standard:
    • Waiting times are often very long and care is not of high quality.
    • Medical facilities are often limited, especially outside Lima. The Peruvian government facilitates projects in which (graduate) doctors and health workers in their first year provide -obligatory- primary care outside major Peruvian cities.
    • Be careful with blood transfusions, these are often not safe.  

How does the private health care system work in Peru?

  • In Lima and Cusco you will find good private health care, which is therefore often preferred among expats and emigrants.
  • Sometimes you have to pay in advance in cash, keep that in mind. Or you may be asked for a credit card guarantee, even if you have (travel) insurance. As a foreigner, you may have to pay a fee at the entrance to the hospital or clinic to gain access.
  • The chances that you can get into private care with doctors who speak English are still a lot higher than in public care.
  • The cost of private treatment can be quite high.  

How is the general practitioner arranged in Peru?

  • General practitioners are often called “doctors” or el “medico/la medica.
  • You also encounter the term “medico familiale. They work in community teams in the public system and independently in the private system.
  • A visit to the family doctor is approachable, not expensive.
  • You find medicos both in the public and private health care system.  

How is the dentist arranged in Peru?

  • Dental care is good, mostly inexpensive and accessible.
  • Dental care is available at both public and private clinics. Private dental care is not always cheap.
  • In rural and remote regions, dental services are more scarce.
  • “Dental tourism,” a trip to Peru for specific high-quality dental care, is common. Lima offers many good facilities and clinics for this purpose.
  • Improving oral health is one of the focal points in Peruvian health care, especially targeting children and low-income communities. Precisely because it also affects overall well-being. 

How is the pregnancy, obstetrics & maternity care arranged in Peru?

  • Most births take place in the hospital. There is plenty of support and staff. 
  • Home birth is also an option, but is less common. 
  • A third option is a birth center. It is a center with a home-like feel and good midwives. 
  • Cesarean section is also still relatively common. 
  • There is good prenatal care. 
  • For high-risk pregnancies, you can go to Lima, Arequipa and Trujillo. 
  • Abortion is mostly illegal, with some exceptions. 

How safe or unsafe is a trip or stay in Peru?

What should you pay attention to in terms of safely in Peru?

  • Peru is relatively safe compared to other countries in Latin America, but there are obviously areas of concern.
  • In the cities, theft is a big problem and robberies also occur.
  • Certain areas of Lima are no go areas: crime is high and the police are very active.
  • There are also many unregistered cabs, which take advantage of tourists/expats.
  • Protests are pretty common, and sometimes they last from days to weeks. Usually they are peaceful, but it may be wise to avoid these kinds of gatherings and monitor the situation through media.
  • In Peru you have “The Shining Path,” a domestic insurgency group involved in drug smuggling. They have been less active in recent years and chances are slim, but it is better to avoid the areas where they are active.
  • Be especially careful in the border area with Colombia and around the Amazon River. In the border area with Brazil, there are many illegal coca plantations and drug trafficking. There is also illegal gold mining.
  • Floods and landslides are relatively common in Peru, partly under the influence of “El Niño. Through roads and train connections are then closed, for example to Machu Picchu, Cusco, Puno and Arequipa.
  • Earthquakes can also occur in Peru; keep an eye on local and national media and know what to do if an earthquake hits your area.
  • Always check the latest safety advice.

What should you pay attention to in terms of diseases in Peru?

  • Altitude sickness is common in Peru. Watch for symptoms such as headache, nausea, lethargy (dullness, sleepiness) and dizziness.
  • Several tropical diseases are common. So be sure to get the necessary vaccinations or medications in advance.
  • The drinking water is not safe to drink.
  • Never accept tea or any other herbal concoction from people you're not familiar with: a well-known “trick” to rob you.

What should you pay attention to in terms of traffic in Peru?

  • One of the biggest safety risks is the risk of road accidents. Fatal accidents often occur because of driving.
  • Be careful when walking on the streets. Not much consideration is given to pedestrians. 
  • Bus accidents are also common, especially at night. So make sure you book your bus trip with a good transportation company. 

Which work and travel insurance policies are suitable for short and long stays in Peru?

  • Is the trip to Peru and your return sufficiently covered? Are you sufficiently covered before, during and after your activities? Which insurance best suits your trip and your activity? Read more about insurances for abroad on JoHoinsurances.org.

What emigration and expat insurance can you take out for Peru if you are going to live there for a while?

  • Insurance is not mandatory, but it is highly recommended. Public care is not of good quality and private care can be expensive. Read more about insurances for abroad on Expatinsurances.org.
Packing list for Peru, travel insurance for Peru, and taking your belongings

Packing list for Peru, travel insurance for Peru, and taking your belongings

Packing list for Peru, travel insurance for Peru, and taking your belongings

What to take with you to Peru: spotlighted

Featured items:
  • Documents: a passport that is valid for at least 6 months, and copies!
  • Money: taking Peruvian Sol is useful for everyday business and because ATMs can sometimes be empty. US dollars are very useful to have with you for emergencies.
  • Care: high factor sunscreen and good lip balm, for trips to altitude.
  • Outdoor and practical: cap or hat and sunglasses because the sun is incredibly strong.
  • Protection: a raincoat is essential with the unpredictable weather and a rain cover or liner for your backpack will probably come in handy too.
  • Comfort: a quick-drying towel.
  • Clothing: in Peru, a layering system with lightweight, quick-drying clothing for the rainforest and slightly warmer clothing for the higher towns and mountains is useful.
  • Shoes: comfortable walking shoes.
  • Medicines and travel kit: a small first aid kit with plasters, painkillers, ORS (dehydration is a thing) and hand gel. Mosquito repellent is also important.
  • Safety: a money belt.
  • Technology and equipment: world plug type A&C, as a Dutch person you often need a travel plug.
What are some other options for packing:
  • Reusable water bottle with filter, because tap water is technically drinkable, but often tastes strange.
  • Toilet paper, easily biodegradable tissues for the public toilets.
  • A pee cloth for when you go for a long walk (never just leave paper behind in nature!).
  • Headlamp for when the power goes out or for when you are hiking.
  • Power bank for during the hikes.
  • A hat for in the mountains - although it is of course much more fun to buy one there.
  • Altitude sickness pills if you have big plans (they are also available there).
  • A mosquito net, if you are planning to go to remote areas yourself. Most jungle treks and lodges offer accommodation with mosquito nets.

What should you keep in mind when traveling to Peru with your belongings?

  • Which medicines you can and cannot get, especially if you are going to more remote places.
  • In which season you are going to Peru and what the weather is like in the places you are going.
  • What is the situation with mosquitoes in the locations you are going to visit.

Are there mosquitoes in Peru?

  • There are mosquitoes in Peru, but not everywhere.
  • Mosquitoes particularly enjoy the lowland areas, such as the Amazon and other forests. Mosquitoes are also found at Machu Picchu. In the higher areas, including on the Inca Trail, they are hardly found.
  • There are more mosquitoes during the rainy season in the Amazon.
  • The mosquitoes can transmit several diseases.
  • More about protection against mosquitoes and insects.

Are there sandflies in Peru?

  • Peru has several species of sandflies. Most of them are found in the Amazon, but little is known about the further spread of sandflies.
  • Sandflies increase in numbers during the dry season.
  • The country also has a high number of cases of Leishmaniasis.
  • Socks, long, airy clothing and mosquito repellent help a lot.
  • More about sand flies and sand fleas.

Can you buy DEET, or other mosquito repellents, in Peru?

  • Yes, mosquito repellent is available in Lima and Cusco, but often expensive and without or with lower concentrations of DEET.
  • So the choice is limited.

Can you buy a joint or weed in Peru, or take it with you to Peru?

  • Using cannabis for your own pleasure is not permitted in Peru. Nevertheless, you are allowed to have 8 grams of marijuana, or two grams of derivatives, in your pocket if it is really just for you.
  • The police are not always predictable, so you do run a risk.
  • In any case, do not smoke in public. That can cause quite a bit of irritation.
  • The rules are somewhat vague and in transition with regard to medical cannabis. But as a tourist you are not allowed to use it, or take it into the country.

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