Procedural justice refers to the fairness of decision-making procedures and whether authorities treat people with respect and can be trusted. Distributive justice refers to fairness of outcomes. Procedural justice is more important for people than distributive justice. The intergroup threat theory states that the higher levels of perceived threat result in higher levels of national identification. The greater levels of identification, the greater support for collective action. This occurs in both majorities and minorities.There are three types of threat:Realistic threatThis refers to a threat to material sources.Symbolic threatThis refers to a threat to own’s own culture, values and religious beliefs.Intergroup anxietyThis refers to anxiety felt about anticipating contact with unfamiliar outgroup members.Type of identificationCharacteristicsInclusivityAttitudes towards outgroup (e.g. refugees)EthnicShared background, ethnicity.LowNegativeCulturalShared culture, cultural maintenance.LowNeutral or negativeCivicParticipation in society, following laws.HighNeutral or positiveEthnicity is less important for cultural identification. Ethnicity and culture are less important for civic identification. National identification is often associated with less positive attitudes. Out-group prejudice may occur under conditions of threat. There is a positive correlation between ethnic and cultural identity conceptualization. There is a negative correlation between ethnic/cultural and civic identity conceptualization. A higher ethnic identity conceptualization is related to more prejudice and this does not hold for higher civic identity conceptualization. Realistic threat (1), sense of control (2), British identification (3), collective relative deprivation (4), symbolic threat (5) and relative gratification (6) were the key variables for wealthy citizens who voted leave during the Brexit....


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WorldSupporter Resources
Political Psychology - Summary [UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM]

Political Psychology - Summary [UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM]

Image

This bundle contains everything you need to know for the course "Political Psychology" at the University of Amsterdam. It contains the lectures. In the lectures, the following articles are discussed:

"Hammack & Pilecki (2012). Narrative as a root metaphor for Political Psychology".
"Van Zomeren, Spears, Fischer, & Leach (2004). Put your money where your mouth is! Explaining collective action tendencies through group-based anger and group efficacy."
"Wright, Taylor, & Moghaddam (1990). Responding to membership in a disadvantaged group: From acceptance to collective protest."
"Deax, Reid, Martin, & Bikmen (2006). Ideologies of diversity and inequality: Predicting collective

...Read more
Political Psychology - Article summary [UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM]

Political Psychology - Article summary [UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM]

Image

This bundle contains everything you need to know for the course "Political Psychology" taught at the University of Amsterdam. It contains the following articles:

"Hammack & Pilecki (2012). Narrative as a root metaphor for Political Psychology".
"Van Zomeren, Spears, Fischer, & Leach (2004). Put your money where your mouth is! Explaining collective action tendencies through group-based anger and group efficacy."
"Wright, Taylor, & Moghaddam (1990). Responding to membership in a disadvantaged group: From acceptance to collective protest."
"Deax, Reid, Martin, & Bikmen (2006). Ideologies of diversity and inequality: Predicting collective action in groups varying in ethnicity

...Read more