Predictors of Post-traumatic stress disorder - a summary of two meta-analysis

Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults.
Brewin, C.R., Andrews, B., & Valentine, J.D. (2000).
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68(5), 748-766.
Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: a meta-anlaysis
Ozer, Weiss & Lipsey 2003

Predictors of PTSD

Exposure to trauma may not always be sufficient to explain the development of PTSD, but when people are exposed to traumatic events, the risk of PTSD is enhanced reliably. Individual vulnerability factors have a role to play in understanding PTSD.

The strongest predictors of PTSD are factors occuring during of after the trauma.

Gender, age at trauma and race predict PTSD in some populations, but not others. Education, previous trauma and general childhood adversity predicts PTSD more consistently but to a varying extend. Psychiatric history, reported childhood abuse, and family psychiatric history have predictive effects.

By a relatively small extent, the risk of PTSD is enhanced by the effects of: female gender, greater social, educational and intellectual disadvantages, psychiatric history and various types of previous adversity

The risk of PTSD is enhanced by factors occurring during or after the trauma like: peritraumatic dissociation, preceived support, preceived life threat  and peritraumatic emotions.

Join World Supporter
Join World Supporter
Log in or create your free account

Why create an account?

  • Your WorldSupporter account gives you access to all functionalities of the platform
  • Once you are logged in, you can:
    • Save pages to your favorites
    • Give feedback or share contributions
    • participate in discussions
    • share your own contributions through the 7 WorldSupporter tools
Follow the author: SanneA
Promotions
vacatures

JoHo kan jouw hulp goed gebruiken! Check hier de diverse bijbanen die aansluiten bij je studie, je competenties verbeteren, je cv versterken en je een bijdrage laten leveren aan een mooiere wereld

verzekering studeren in het buitenland

Ga jij binnenkort studeren in het buitenland?
Regel je zorg- en reisverzekering via JoHo!

Image
Access level of this page
  • Public
  • WorldSupporters only
  • JoHo members
  • Private
Statistics
[totalcount] 1
Comments, Compliments & Kudos

Samenvatting geeft een goed overzicht

Ik zie dat je een overzichtelijke en compacte samenvatting hebt gemaakt die ik erg fijn vond om te lezen. Ik merk dat me dit een goed overzicht van de stof geeft. Het lijkt me interessant om te weten welke aanpak goed werkt bij PTSD. Heb jij hier al meer over gelezen?

Add new contribution

CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.
More contributions of WorldSupporter author: SanneA
WorldSupporter Resources
Post-traumatic stress disorder- uva

Post-traumatic stress disorder- uva

Image

This is a bundle about post-traumatic stress disorder as a course given at the university of Amsterdam. It will contain information about diagnostics, theories about ptsd and treatment.

The first three chapters of this summary are for free, but to support worldsupporter and Joho, you have to become a Joho-member to read the other chapters. This is five euro a year, and you then can read all Joho-member content